A cessationist objection to modern miracles is that once we allow for modern miracles, we can't screen out Catholic miracles. Since miracles attest doctrine, God won't answer Catholic prayers.
There are several problems with that objection:
i) First of all, it doesn't seem fair to treat all Protestant miracles as suspect just to preempt Catholic miracles.
ii) The objection sounds admirably uncompromising. Seems to erect a thick high wall against Rome.
Unfortunately, the wall has a backdoor. Unintentionally, this is a standing invitation for Protestants to convert to Rome. Practically dares them to convert to Rome. For if miracles attest doctrine, then it only takes one Catholic miracle for the wall to become a portal to Rome.
What starts out like firm opposition to Rome actually poises the Protestant right on the tipping-point of conversion to Rome. A single Catholic miracle will be a wholesale defeater for Protestant theology. You could hardly have a more unstable position.
iii) A cessationist fallback is to allow for the possibility that a Catholic prayer might be miraculously answered, but attribute the source to the dark side. But although that explanation is worth considering in its own right, it succeeds by forfeiting the original premise. The miracle loses its evidentiary value as a witness to doctrine.
iv) Why might God answer a Catholic prayer?
Consider this. Every Protestant of Anglo-European extraction is descended from Roman Catholics, going back to our pre-Reformation forebears–or sooner.
That was an age of high infant mortality. Modern medicine didn't exist. Other than folk remedies, which were often ineffective or positively harmful, prayer was the only recourse. And when a medieval parent prayed for a sick child, that's going to be a prayer to the Virgin Mary or St. Jude.
So the question is, would God ever answer the prayer of a Medieval mother or father, pleading for the life of a sick child? If you say no, then you're taking the position no Protestant of Anglo-European descent was the beneficiary of God answering the prayer of a Catholic ancestor, going back scores of generations.
If, in fact, God answered the prayer, it wasn't to validate Catholic dogma, or attest the cult of the saints . Rather, it's so that hundreds of years down the line, you and I would exist today. God healed your great-great-great forebear with you in view. It was a way of creating Protestants! A delayed reaction.
It's not the Virgin Mary or St. Jude who answered the prayer, even if it was directed at one of them, but God.
And it doesn't stop with medieval Catholicism. Before there were Catholics, there were pagans. Every Christian today is the descendent of pagans. And that includes Christians of every ethnic group.
So the question is whether God ever answered the prayer of a pagan parent, interceding for a sick child. Take Samson Occom, the great Mohegan missionary. He's a direct descendent of heathen Indians. Or take Abraham, a direct descendent of moon-worshipers.
Consider their linear ancestors, many of whom were deathly ill as children. Did God never answer the prayer of their desperate parents? Or were all their lineal descendants preternaturally healthy?
v) Someone might object that if God ever answered a pagan prayer, that would validate paganism in the mind supplicant. To that objection, I'd say two things:
a)Before Christian missionaries began evangelizing the pagan world, pagans were going to practice their pagan faith regardless of God answering or not answering any of their prayers.
b) In addition, cessationists do make allowance for the possibility that witchdoctors have real power. They attribute that power to the dark side.
But if a sick child is healed by a witchdoctor instead of God, that will still be taken to validate paganism. Whether God answers the prayer, or permits a demonic miracle, the pagan parent or heathen onlookers will still credit that to their false gods. If that's a problem, cessationism isn't the solution. It just relocates the problem.
Given that miracles are apparently possible from the dark side, what evidentiary value, if any, do they have with regards to attesting to doctrine?
ReplyDeleteAt the risk of stating the obvious, if miracles from the dark side occur, then these miracles from the dark side would evidence that miracles can come from the dark side. Such as Jannes and Jambres.
DeleteAlso, if some miracles are from the dark side, that doesn't necessarily mean all miracles are from the dark side.
agency
Delete"Given that miracles are apparently possible from the dark side, what evidentiary value, if any, do they have with regards to attesting to doctrine?"
They narrow the field. It's superhuman or supernatural. Defies a naturalistic explanation.
So it's then a case of eliminating the wrong supernatural explanation.